ncse.info 投稿者：Chas 投稿日：2025/04/01(Tue) 22:10 No.5194493 
Artwork 6.Four Much like the Clear Growth Mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol, it establishes a centralized program to commerce GHG emission reductions between international locations, supervised by a UNFCCC supervisory board. Underneath the Clear Development Mechanism, a developed nation can sponsor a greenhouse gasoline discount venture in a developing country, the place the prices of greenhouse gas reduction actions are usually much lower. CDM projects may transition to the Article 6.4 program topic to approval by the nation hosting the project, and if the mission meets the brand new rules, with sure exceptions for guidelines on methodologies. Certification programs for VCMs establish accounting requirements, mission eligibility requirements, and monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) procedures for credit score and offset initiatives. The supervisory board under Article 6.Four is accountable for approving methodologies, setting steering, and implementing procedures. Up to 2.Eight billion credit might potentially become eligible for issuance underneath Article 6.4 if all CDM initiatives transition. Uncertainty remains round Article 6's effects on future voluntary carbon markets. They embody the Verified Carbon Commonplace issued by Verra, the Gold Customary, the Climate Motion Reserve, the American Carbon Registry, and Plan Vivo. There are also standards and crediting mechanisms that impartial, nongovernmental entities akin to Verra and Gold Normal manage.
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